Gastric Tsho vs Gastric Bypass: Dab tsi yog qhov txawv?
Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog kev phais kom poob phaus, koj tuaj yeem hla ob qho kev xaiv nrov: lub tes tsho plab thiab plab hnyuv. Ob txoj haujlwm tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev pab tib neeg kom poob phaus thiab txhim kho lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm ob txoj hauv kev uas koj yuav tsum paub txog ua ntej txiav txim siab. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshawb txog qhov zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm lub tes tsho gastric thiab gastric bypass.
Kev phais plab plab yog dab tsi?
Gastric sleeve phais, tseem hu ua lub tes tsho gastrectomy, yog ib qho kev phais qhov hnyav uas cuam tshuam nrog tshem tawm ib feem ntawm lub plab los tsim lub plab me me, txiv tsawb-zoo li lub plab. Lub plab me me no txwv cov khoom noj uas tuaj yeem noj tau, ua rau poob phaus. Kev phais feem ntau ua laparoscopically thiab siv sijhawm li ib teev kom tiav. Kev phais plab plab feem ntau pom zoo rau cov neeg uas muaj lub cev qhov hnyav (BMI) ntawm 40 lossis siab dua, lossis BMI ntawm 35 lossis siab dua nrog cov teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv xws li hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib lossis pw tsaug zog apnea.
Dab tsi yog gastric bypass phais?
Gastric bypass phais, tseem hu ua Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, yog ib qho kev phais kom poob phaus uas koom nrog tsim lub hnab me me thiab rov ua txoj hnyuv me rau lub hnab tshiab no. Qhov no txwv cov khoom noj uas tuaj yeem noj tau thiab txo qhov nqus ntawm calories los ntawm cov zaub mov. Gastric bypass phais kuj tau ua laparoscopically thiab yuav siv li 2-3 teev kom tiav. Gastric bypass phais feem ntau pom zoo rau cov neeg uas muaj BMI ntawm 40 lossis siab dua, lossis BMI ntawm 35 lossis siab dua nrog rau qhov hnyav txog kev noj qab haus huv.
Qhov zoo sib xws ntawm lub tes tsho gastric thiab gastric bypass
Ob lub tes tsho gastric thiab gastric bypass phais yog tsim los pab tib neeg kom poob phaus los ntawm kev txo cov khoom noj uas lawv noj tau. Ob qho kev phais yog ua laparoscopically thiab yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj loog. Ob qho kev phais xav kom tus neeg mob ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj thiab kev tawm dag zog ua ntej thiab tom qab kev phais kom ua kom tau qhov hnyav tshaj plaws.
Qhov sib txawv ntawm lub tes tsho gastric thiab gastric bypass
Yuav ua li cas cov kev phais
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm lub tes tsho gastric thiab gastric bypass phais yog lawv ua li cas. Thaum lub sij hawm phais plab hnyuv, ib feem ntawm lub plab raug tshem tawm los tsim lub plab me me, zoo li txiv tsawb. Thaum lub sij hawm kev phais plab hnyuv, ib lub hnab me me tau tsim thiab cov hnyuv me tau hloov mus rau lub hnab tshiab no. Qhov no tsim "Y" zoo li txwv cov khoom noj uas tuaj yeem noj tau thiab txo qhov nqus ntawm calories.
Cov txiaj ntsig poob phaus
Ob lub tes tsho gastric thiab gastric bypass phais yog qhov zoo los pab tib neeg poob phaus. Txawm li cas los xij, kev phais plab hnyuv tau pom tias ua rau poob phaus ntau dua li kev phais plab hnyuv. Raws li kev tshawb fawb luam tawm nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Xov Xwm ntawm American Medical Association, cov neeg uas tau phais plab hnyuv tau poob qhov nruab nrab ntawm 66% ntawm lawv qhov hnyav, thaum cov neeg uas tau phais plab plab poob qhov nruab nrab ntawm 59% ntawm lawv qhov hnyav tshaj.
Kev phom sij thiab teeb meem
Ob lub tes tsho gastric thiab gastric bypass phais muaj kev pheej hmoo thiab muaj teeb meem. Kev pheej hmoo ntawm ob qho kev phais muaj xws li los ntshav, kis kab mob, ntshav txhaws, thiab cov teeb meem tshuaj loog. Txawm li cas los xij, kev phais plab hnyuv muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua ntawm cov teeb meem xws li cov khoom pov tseg, uas tshwm sim thaum cov zaub mov txav nrawm dhau ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv me, ua rau xeev siab, ntuav, thiab raws plab. Kev phais plab plab muaj qhov pheej hmoo tsawg dua ntawm cov teeb meem tab sis tuaj yeem ua rau cov kua qaub reflux thiab plab to hauv qhov tsawg.
Cov txheej txheem twg tsim nyog rau koj? Gastric Tsho vs Gastric Bypass
Kev txiav txim siab ntawm lub tes tsho gastric thiab gastric bypass phais tuaj yeem yog qhov kev txiav txim siab nyuaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tham txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm txhua txoj kev nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws phais qhov hnyav. Koj qhov kev txiav txim siab yuav nyob ntawm koj tus kheej keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv, lub hom phiaj poob phaus, thiab kev nyiam.
Npaj kev phais mob
Ua ntej yuav ua rau lub plab zom mov los yog kev phais plab hnyuv, koj yuav tsum tau mus rau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas zoo los ntawm koj tus kws phais qhov hnyav. Qhov no tuaj yeem suav nrog kev kuaj ntshav, kuaj cov duab, thiab kev ntsuas kev puas siab puas ntsws. Koj tseem yuav tau ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj ua ntej thiab kev tawm dag zog los npaj koj lub cev rau kev phais.
Kev kho mob tom qab phais
Lub sijhawm rov qab los tom qab lub tsho plab hnyuv lossis kev phais plab tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus, tab sis feem ntau cov neeg tuaj yeem rov qab mus ua haujlwm thiab ua haujlwm li qub hauv 2-4 lub lis piam. Koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj thiab kev tawm dag zog rau ob peb lub lis piam tom qab kev phais kom pab koj lub cev kho thiab kho cov kev hloov pauv.
Cov teebmeem ntev thiab kev saib xyuas
Ob lub tes tsho gastric thiab gastric bypass phais yuav tsum tau cog lus rau lub neej kom muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo. Qhov no suav nrog kev noj qab haus huv noj qab haus huv, qoj ib ce tsis tu ncua, thiab koom nrog kev kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua nrog koj tus kws kho mob hnyav. Tsis ua raws li cov lus qhia no tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav dua thiab muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.
Gastric Bypass Success Rate
Gastric bypass txoj kev vam meej
Qhov kev vam meej ntawm kev phais plab tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog tus neeg mob kev noj qab haus huv ua ntej, kev ua raws li kev ua neej hloov pauv, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, tag nrho, kev phais plab hnyuv tau pom tias muaj kev vam meej. Raws li kev tshawb fawb luam tawm nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Xov Xwm ntawm American Medical Association, cov neeg uas tau phais plab hnyuv tau poob qhov nruab nrab ntawm 66% ntawm lawv qhov hnyav dhau thiab tswj qhov hnyav no tsawg kawg tsib xyoos.
Yam tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub plab bypass kev vam meej
Ntau yam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua tiav ntawm kev phais plab hnyuv. Cov no suav nrog cov xwm txheej ua ntej, xws li tus neeg mob tag nrho kev noj qab haus huv, hnub nyoog, thiab qhov hnyav, nrog rau cov xwm txheej tom qab phais, xws li kev ua raws li kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev npaj tawm dag zog.
- Cov yam ntxwv ua ntej
Cov yam ntxwv ua ntej uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm plab hnyuv muaj xws li tus neeg mob tag nrho kev noj qab haus huv, hnub nyoog, thiab qhov hnyav. Cov neeg uas muaj qee yam kev mob nkeeg, xws li hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus thiab pw tsaug zog apnea, tuaj yeem muaj txoj hauv kev zoo dua nrog kev phais mob plab. Cov neeg mob yau kuj tseem yuav muaj kev vam meej ntau dua li cov neeg laus, thiab cov neeg mob uas muaj qhov hnyav pib tuaj yeem poob ntau dua.
- Postoperative yam
Cov yam ntxwv tom qab uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm plab hnyuv muaj xws li kev ua raws li kev noj zaub mov noj qab haus huv thiab kev tawm dag zog. Cov neeg mob uas ua raws li lawv tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo rau kev noj zaub mov thiab kev tawm dag zog yog qhov yuav poob phaus thiab tswj lawv qhov hnyav mus ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua nrog tus kws phais mob yuag tuaj yeem pab txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm thiab muab kev txhawb nqa txuas ntxiv thiab txhawb nqa.
Gastric Sleeve Success Rate
Gastric tes tsho zoo npaum li cas
Qhov kev vam meej ntawm kev phais plab plab tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv ua ntej, kev ua raws li kev ua neej tom qab hloov pauv, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, tag nrho, kev phais plab plab tau pom tias muaj kev vam meej. Raws li kev tshawb fawb luam tawm nyob rau hauv phau ntawv journal Obesity Surgery, cov neeg uas tau phais plab hnyuv plab poob qhov nruab nrab ntawm 57% ntawm lawv qhov hnyav tshaj thiab tswj qhov hnyav no tsawg kawg tsib xyoos.
Yam tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub tes tsho ua tiav
Ntau yam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua tiav ntawm kev phais plab hnyuv. Cov no suav nrog cov xwm txheej ua ntej, xws li tus neeg mob qhov kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, hnub nyoog, thiab qhov hnyav, nrog rau cov xwm txheej tom qab phais, xws li kev ua raws li kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev npaj tawm dag zog.
- Cov yam ntxwv ua ntej
Cov yam tseem ceeb ua ntej uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub plab zom mov zoo suav nrog tus neeg mob tag nrho kev noj qab haus huv, hnub nyoog, thiab qhov hnyav. Cov neeg uas muaj qee yam mob, xws li hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus thiab pw tsaug zog apnea, tej zaum yuav muaj kev vam meej dua nrog kev phais plab hnyuv. Cov neeg mob yau kuj tseem yuav muaj kev vam meej ntau dua li cov neeg laus, thiab cov neeg mob uas muaj qhov hnyav pib dua tuaj yeem poob phaus tag nrho.
- Postoperative yam
Cov yam ntxwv tom qab uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab hnyuv siab raum muaj xws li kev ua raws li kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev npaj tawm dag zog. Cov neeg mob uas ua raws li lawv tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo rau kev noj zaub mov thiab kev tawm dag zog yog qhov yuav poob phaus thiab tswj lawv qhov hnyav mus ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua nrog tus kws phais mob yuag tuaj yeem pab txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm thiab muab kev txhawb nqa txuas ntxiv thiab txhawb nqa.
Gastric Tsho vs Bypass: Pros thiab Cons
Gastric Sleeve Surgery Pros
Gastric tes tsho phais muaj qhov pheej hmoo tsawg dua ntawm cov teeb meem piv rau kev phais plab hnyuv.
Lub sij hawm rov qab tom qab kev phais plab plab feem ntau luv dua li kev phais plab hnyuv.
Kev phais tsis tas yuav rov ua txoj hnyuv me, uas tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev phais plab.
Kev phais tuaj yeem txhim kho qee yam kev mob hnyav xws li ntshav qab zib hom 2 thiab ntshav siab.
Gastric Sleeve Surgery Cons
Kev phais plab hnyuv yuav tsis zoo li kev phais plab hnyuv hauv kev ua kom tau qhov hnyav hnyav hauv qee cov neeg mob.
Kev phais yuav ua rau cov kua qaub reflux los yog lub plab to hauv tsawg zaus.
Kev phais yog irreversible thiab tsis tuaj yeem hloov mus rau lwm qhov kev phais qhov hnyav yog tias xav tau.
Pros thiab cons ntawm gastric bypass phais
Gastric Bypass Surgery Pros
Gastric bypass phais tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev ua tiav qhov hnyav poob hauv cov neeg mob feem ntau.
Kev phais yuav ua rau muaj kev txhim kho sai ntawm qhov hnyav txog kev noj qab haus huv xws li hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav siab.
Kev phais tuaj yeem thim rov qab lossis hloov pauv mus rau qhov kev phais mob hnyav sib txawv yog tias xav tau.
Gastric Bypass Surgery Cons
Gastric bypass phais muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua ntawm cov teeb meem piv rau kev phais plab plab, nrog rau cov khoom siv pov tseg, uas tuaj yeem ua rau xeev siab, ntuav, thiab raws plab.
Lub sijhawm rov qab los tom qab kev phais plab plab feem ntau yog ntev dua li kev phais plab.
Kev phais yuav tsum tau rov ua cov hnyuv me, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev phais plab.
Tus nqi sib piv ntawm Gastric Tsho thiab Gastric Bypass phais
Tus nqi nruab nrab
Tus nqi ntawm kev phais plab plab tuaj yeem nyob ntawm 3.000 € txog 6.500 €, nrog tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm ib ncig ntawm 3.500 €. Tus nqi ntawm kev phais mob plab tuaj yeem nyob ntawm 3.500 € txog 7.000 €, nrog tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm ib ncig ntawm 4.000 €. Cov nqi no yuav txawv nyob ntawm qhov chaw, nqi tsev kho mob, thiab tus nqi kws phais.
Yam uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tus nqi
Ntau yam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tus nqi ntawm lub tes tsho gastric thiab gastric bypass phais. Cov no suav nrog:
- Qhov chaw: Tus nqi ntawm kev phais tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev kho mob thiab tus kws phais.
- Cov nqi tsev kho mob: Cov nqi tsev kho mob tuaj yeem suav nrog cov nqi chav ua haujlwm, cov nqi tshuaj loog, thiab cov nqi rov qab.
- Tus nqi kws phais mob: Tus nqi phais tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm tus kws phais qhov kev paub thiab qhov chaw.
- Kev kuaj ua ntej: Kev kuaj ua ntej, xws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntshav thiab kuaj ntshav, tuaj yeem ntxiv rau tag nrho cov nqi ntawm kev phais.
- Kev kho mob tom qab phais: Kev kho mob tom qab phais, suav nrog kev mus ntsib tom qab thiab kev txhawb nqa, tuaj yeem ntxiv rau tag nrho cov nqi ntawm kev phais.
Gastric tes tsho thiab pais plab bypass phais yog ob qho tib si kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg uas tawm tsam nrog rog thiab muaj feem xyuam rau cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Ob qho kev phais muaj qhov zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xav txog thaum txiav txim siab qhov txheej txheem twg yog qhov zoo rau koj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm ze nrog koj tus kws kho mob yuag yuag kom npaj rau kev phais, ua kom qhov hnyav hnyav thiab tswj kev noj qab haus huv hauv lub neej ntev. Yog tias koj tseem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov hnyav dhau thiab xav tsis thoob qhov kev phais twg tsim nyog rau koj, koj tuaj yeem coj kom zoo dua ntawm peb cov kev pabcuam kev sib tham hauv online. Nrog rau peb qhov kev pabcuam pub dawb, kev sib tham hauv online, peb tuaj yeem tau txais txoj kev kho mob uas tsim nyog rau koj los ntawm peb tus kws kho mob bariatric kws phais.
