Kuyini Ukuhlinzwa Kwemikhono Ye-Gastric futhi Kusebenza Kanjani Ukungisiza Ngehlise Isisindo?

Uma ubulokhu uzabalaza ukwehlisa isisindo ngezindlela zendabuko zokunciphisa umzimba njengokudla nokuzivocavoca, ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kungase kube inketho ongayicabangela. Lesi sihloko sizochaza ukuthi kuyini ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu, ukuthi kusebenza kanjani ukukusiza ulahlekelwe isisindo, nakho konke okunye okudingeka ukwazi ngaphambi kokucabangela le nketho yokulahlekelwa isisindo.

Iyini I-Gastric Sleeve Surgery?

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu, okwaziwa nangokuthi i-sleeve gastrectomy, inqubo yokuhlinzwa yokwehlisa isisindo ehlanganisa ukususa ingxenye enkulu yesisu ukuze kwakhe isisu esincanyana, esimise okweshubhu, esicishe silingane nobhanana. Lokhu kunciphisa inani lokudla okungadliwa ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi kwenza iziguli zizizwe zigcwele ngokushesha, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni kwamakholori ambalwa kanye nokulahlekelwa kwesisindo esikhulu.

Ingabe Ukuhlinzwa Kwemikhono Yesisu Kusebenza Kanjani Ukukusiza Ukwehlisa Isisindo?

Ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kusebenza ngokunciphisa ubukhulu besisu, okusiza ukulawula inani lokudla umuntu angakudla. Ukwengeza, ukuhlinzwa kususa ingxenye yesisu ekhiqiza i-ghrelin, i-hormone evuselela isifiso sokudla, enciphisa indlala kanye nokulangazelela ukudla okunama-kilojoule amaningi.

Ukuhlinzwa ngokuvamile kwenziwa nge-laparoscopically, okubandakanya ukwenza izimbobo ezincane ezimbalwa esiswini nokufaka ikhamera encane nezinsimbi zokuhlinza. Udokotela ohlinzayo ube esekhipha isisu esingaba ngu-75-80%, eshiya isisu esincane esimise okweshubhu.

Ingabe Ngingumuntu Ofanele Ukuhlinzwa Kwemikhono Yesisu, Futhi Yiziphi Imibandela Yokufaneleka?

Ukuhlinzwa komunwe wesisu ngokuvamile inconywa kubantu abanenkomba yesisindo somzimba (BMI) engu-40 noma ngaphezulu, noma kulabo abane-BMI engu-35 noma ngaphezulu kanye nesimo sezempilo esisodwa noma ngaphezulu esihlobene nokukhuluphala ngokweqile, njengesifo sikashukela, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, noma i-apnea yokulala.

Abazongenela ukhetho kumele futhi babonise umlando wemizamo engaphumelelanga yokwehlisa isisindo ngokudla nokuzivocavoca kuphela, futhi kufanele bazibophezele ekwenzeni izinguquko ezibalulekile zokuphila ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Yiziphi Izingozi Ezingenzeka Nezinkinga Ezihambisana Nokuhlinzwa Kwemikhono Yesisu, Futhi Zingancishiswa Kanjani?

Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kunezingozi ezithile kanye nezinkinga ezingaba khona, okuhlanganisa ukopha, ukutheleleka, amahlule egazi, nokulimala ezithweni eziseduze. Izinkinga zesikhathi eside zingabandakanya i-hernias, ukungondleki, kanye ne-acid reflux.

Ukuze unciphise lezi zingozi, kubalulekile ukukhetha udokotela ohlinzayo onolwazi noqeqeshiwe, ulandele yonke imiyalelo yangaphambi nangemuva kokuhlinzwa, futhi uye kuzo zonke izikhathi zokulandelela nomhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo.

Singakanani Isisindo Engingalindela Ukusehlisa Ngemva Kokuhlinza I-Gastric Sleeve, futhi Kuzothatha Isikhathi Esingakanani Ukufeza Izinhloso Zami Zokunciphisa Isisindo?

Inani lesisindo ongalindela ukulahlekelwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu liyahlukahluka kuye ngezici eziningana, okuhlanganisa isisindo sakho sokuqala, ubudala, ubulili, kanye nempilo yonke. Kodwa-ke, iziguli eziningi zilahlekelwa phakathi kuka-50-70% wesisindo sazo eseqile phakathi nonyaka wokuqala ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu akusona isixazululo esisheshayo noma isisombululo somlingo sokulahlekelwa isisindo. Kuyithuluzi lokusiza iziguli ukuba zizuze ukuncipha okukhulu kwesisindo futhi zithuthukise impilo yazo yonke, kodwa zisadinga ukuzibophezela ekwenzeni izinguquko zendlela yokuphila nokunamathela ekudleni okunempilo kanye nesimiso sokuzivocavoca.

Sinjani Isikhathi Sokubuyisela Ngemva Kokuhlinzwa Kwemikhono Yesisu, futhi Ngingabuyela Ngokushesha Kangakanani Emisebenzini Yami Evamile?

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu, iziguli ngokuvamile zichitha izinsuku ezingu-1-2 esibhedlela ukuze ziqashwe futhi zilulame. Bese bededelwa bese belulekwa ukuthi baphumule izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokwandisa umsebenzi womzimba kancane kancane.

Iziguli eziningi zingabuyela emsebenzini kanye nemisebenzi yazo evamile yansuku zonke phakathi kwamaviki angu-1-2 ngemva kokuhlinzwa, kodwa kubalulekile ukugwema ukuvivinya umzimba okukhandlayo nokuphakamisa okusindayo okungenani amasonto angu-6-8 ngemva kwenqubo.

Ngingakulungiselela Kanjani Ukuhlinzwa Kwemikhono Yesisu, Futhi Yiziphi Izinguquko Zendlela Yokuphila Okuzodingeka Ngizenze Ngemva Kokuhlinzwa Ukuze Ngigcine Ukuncipha Kwesisindo Sami?

Ukulungiselela ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu, iziguli kufanele zilandele ukudla okuqinile ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa ukuze kuncishiswe ubukhulu besibindi futhi kuncishiswe ingozi yezinkinga ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, iziguli kufanele zenze izinguquko ezibalulekile endleleni yokuphila ukuze zilondoloze ukuncipha kwazo, okuhlanganisa ukudla ukudla okunempilo, ukuzivocavoca umzimba njalo, nokuhambela ama-aphoyintimenti okulandelela njalo nomhlinzeki wazo wezempilo.

Liyini Izinga Lempumelelo Lokuhlinzwa Kwemikhono Yesisu, Futhi Yiziphi Izinto Ezingathinta Umphumela Wokuhlinzwa?

Izinga lempumelelo ye umkhono esiswini ukuhlinza ngokuvamile kuphakeme, iziguli eziningi zilahlekelwa isisindo esikhulu kanye nokuba ngcono kwezimo zempilo ezihlobene nokukhuluphala.

Nokho, impumelelo yokuhlinzwa incike ezicini eziningana, okuhlanganisa ukuzibophezela kwesiguli ekwenzeni izinguquko endleleni yokuphila, ukunamathela eziqondisweni zangemva kokuhlinzwa, kanye nolwazi nekhono likadokotela ohlinzayo owenza inqubo.

Ziyini Izindleko Zokuhlinza I-Gastric Sleeve, Futhi Ingabe Umshwalense Wami Wezempilo Uzozikhokhela Izindleko?

Izindleko zokuhlinza imikhono yesisu ziyahlukahluka kuye ngezici eziningana, okuhlanganisa indawo yenqubo, izindleko zikadokotela ohlinzayo, kanye nanoma yiziphi izindleko ezengeziwe ezifana nezindleko zesibhedlela nezindleko zokulaliswa kwezinzwa.

Ezimweni eziningi, abahlinzeki bomshuwalense wezempilo bazofaka izindleko zokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu uma isiguli sihlangabezana nemibandela yokufaneleka futhi sinomlando obhaliwe wemizamo engaphumelelanga yokulahlekelwa isisindo ngezindlela zendabuko.

Ngingamthola Kanjani Udokotela Ohlinzayo Ohlonishwayo Nonolwazi Ongenza Ukuhlinzwa Kwami Kwemikhono Yesisu, Futhi Yini Okufanele Ngiyibheke Kumhlinzeki Wezempilo?

Ukuze uthole udokotela ohlinzayo onedumela elihle futhi onolwazi ozokwenzela ukuhlinzwa kwemikhono esiswini, kubalulekile ukwenza ucwaningo olunzulu futhi ucele izincomo ezivela emithonjeni ethembekile, njengodokotela wakho oyinhloko noma abangani namalungu omndeni athole inqubo.

Lapho ukhetha umhlinzeki wezempilo, kubalulekile ukucabangela iziqu zabo, isipiliyoni, nesithunzi sabo, kanye namakhono abo okuxhumana nekhono lokuhlinzeka ngokunakekelwa okuphelele ngaphambi, ngesikhathi, nangemva kokuhlinzwa.

Ingabe Kukhona Okunye Ukwelashwa Kokunciphisa Isisindo Noma Izinqubo Okufanele Ngizicabange Ngaphambi Kokukhetha Ukuhlinzwa Kwemikhono Yesisu, Futhi Yiziphi Izinzuzo Nezingozi Zazo?

Kunezinye izindlela zokwelapha nezinqubo zokunciphisa umzimba ezitholakalayo, okuhlanganisa ukudla nokuzivocavoca, imithi, nezinye izinhlobo zokuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric.

Ubuhle nobubi benketho ngayinye kuyahlukahluka kuye ngezidingo eziqondile zomuntu kanye nemigomo, futhi kubalulekile ukubonisana nomhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze unqume inkambo engcono kakhulu yokwenza.

Isiphetho

Ukuhlinzwa komunwe wesisu kungaba yithuluzi elisebenzayo labantu abalwela ukwehlisa isisindo ngezindlela zendabuko. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukucwaninga ngokucophelela futhi ucabangele zonke izici ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo sokwenza inqubo.

Abazongenela ukhetho kumele bahlangabezane nemibandela ethile yokufaneleka futhi bazibophezele ekwenzeni izinguquko ezibalulekile endleleni yokuphila ngemva kokuhlinzwa ukuze balondoloze ukuncipha kwesisindo nokuthuthukisa impilo yonke.

Ubungozi obungase bube khona kanye nezinkinga kungancishiswa ngokukhetha udokotela ohlinzayo onolwazi futhi oqeqeshiwe futhi alandele yonke imihlahlandlela yangaphambi nangemuva kokuhlinzwa.

Ngokulungiselela okufanele, ukuguqulwa kwendlela yokuphila, nokunakekelwa kokulandelela okuqhubekayo, ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kungaba yindlela ephumelelayo yokufeza ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo esibalulekile nokuthuthukisa impilo yonke.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

1. Ngingakwazi yini ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu uma nginezinye izimo zezokwelapha?

• Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzohlola impilo yakho yonke kanye nomlando wakho wezokwelapha ukuze anqume ukuthi ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu kuyinketho ephephile yini kuwe.

2. Ingabe ngizokwazi ukudla ukudla okuvamile ngemva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu?

• Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, iziguli kufanele zilandele ukudla okuqinile futhi kancane kancane zibuyisele ukudla okuqinile. Nokho, ekugcineni bangadla ukudla okuvamile okuningi ngezingxenye ezincane.

3. Ngingakwazi yini ukukhulelwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu?

• Ngokuvamile kuphephile ukukhulelwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu, kodwa kubalulekile ukulinda okungenani izinyanga ezingu-12-18 ngemva kwenqubo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukwehla kwesisindo kuzinzile nokuthi ukudla okunomsoco kuyagcinwa.

4. Ingabe ngizoba nesikhumba esixegayo ngemva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu?

• Ukuncipha okukhulu kwesisindo kungaholela esikhumbeni esidlulele, kodwa lokhu kungaxazululwa ngezinqubo zezimonyo ezinjengokuqhunyiswa kwesisu noma ukuphakamisa ingalo.

5. Kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukubona imiphumela ngemuva kokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu?

• Iziguli ngokuvamile ziqala ukubona ukuncipha okukhulu kwesisindo phakathi nezinyanga ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemva kokuhlinzwa, futhi iningi lifinyelela imigomo yalo yokulahlekelwa isisindo phakathi nonyaka wokuqala.

Uhlu Lwezindleko Zemikhono Yesisu Izwe ngezwe

1. I-United States: $16,000 - $28,000
2. EMexico: $4,000 - $9,000
3. I-Costa Rica: $8,000 - $12,000
4. I-Colombia: $4,000 - $10,000
5. Turkey: $3,500 - $6,000
6. I-India: $4,000 - $8,000
7. I-Thailand: $9,000 - $12,000
8. I-United Arab Emirates: $10,000 - $15,000
9. I-Australia: $ 16,000 - $ 20,000
10. E-United Kingdom: $10,000 - $15,000

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi la manani angama-avareji futhi angahluka kuye ngezici ezihlukahlukene, njengokuhlangenwe nakho kukadokotela ohlinzayo, indawo yesibhedlela nesithunzi, kanye nezidingo ezithile zesiguli. Ukwengeza, lezi zintengo ngokuvamile azifaki ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokuhlinzwa, izindleko zokuhamba, noma ukunakekelwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa.

Ingabe ufuna ulwazi mayelana ukuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eTurkey? Lolu uhlobo lokuhlinzwa kwesisindo lapho ingxenye yesisu isuswa khona, okubangela usayizi wesisu esincane nokunciphisa ukudla.

I-Turkey iyindawo ethandwayo yokuvakasha kwezokwelapha, kuhlanganise nokuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric. Izindleko zokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eTurkey ngokuvamile ziphansi kunakwamanye amazwe amaningi, futhi kukhona odokotela abahlinzayo abaningi abanolwazi nezikhungo zezokwelapha ezinikeza le nqubo.

Nokho, kubalulekile ukucwaninga ngokucophelela futhi ukhethe udokotela ohlinzayo ohloniphekile futhi oqeqeshiwe kanye nesikhungo sezokwelapha, futhi ucabangele ngokucophelela ubungozi obungaba khona kanye nezinzuzo zanoma iyiphi inqubo yezokwelapha ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.

Uma unemibuzo ethile noma okukukhathazayo mayelana nokuhlinzwa komkhono wesisu eTurkey, zizwe ukhululekile ukubuza futhi ngizokwenza konke okusemandleni ami ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi oluwusizo.

Njengenye yezikhungo ezinkulu zezokuvakasha kwezokwelapha ezisebenza eYurophu naseTurkey, sikunikeza isevisi yamahhala ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okufanele kanye nodokotela. Ungaxhumana Cureholiday kuyo yonke imibuzo yakho.